What Not to Use as Evidence

When appealing a parking ticket, it's crucial to understand not only what constitutes good evidence but also what types of evidence to avoid. Using inappropriate or irrelevant evidence can weaken your case and potentially harm your chances of a successful appeal. This comprehensive guide will explore various types of evidence that you should not use in your parking ticket appeal, helping you to focus on building a strong, credible case.

1. Emotional Appeals Without Factual Basis

While it's natural to feel frustrated about receiving a parking ticket, pure emotional arguments without supporting facts are not effective evidence.

Examples to avoid:

- "I was having a really bad day and this ticket just made it worse."

- "I've been a law-abiding citizen for years, and this is how I'm treated?"

- "The parking enforcement officer must have had it out for me."

Why it doesn't work: Emotional appeals without factual support don't address the specific circumstances of the parking violation and are unlikely to sway the decision-maker.

2. Irrelevant Personal Information

Your personal background, unless directly related to the parking incident, is not relevant evidence.

Examples to avoid:

- Detailed life stories unrelated to the parking incident

- Information about your job or social status

- Your history of community service or charitable donations

Why it doesn't work: This type of information doesn't address the specifics of the parking violation and can be seen as an attempt to distract from the actual issue.

3. Complaints About the Parking System in General

General grievances about parking regulations or enforcement don't constitute evidence for your specific case.

Examples to avoid:

- Arguments about the unfairness of parking fees in general

- Complaints about the number of parking restrictions in the area

- Criticisms of the local council's parking policy

Why it doesn't work: These general complaints don't address why your specific parking ticket should be cancelled and can be seen as irrelevant to your individual case.

4. Hearsay or Second-Hand Information

Evidence based on what someone else told you, rather than what you directly experienced or observed, is considered hearsay and is generally not reliable.

Examples to avoid:

- "My friend told me it was okay to park there."

- "I heard from someone that those signs aren't enforced on weekends."

- "A passerby said they never ticket in this area."

Why it doesn't work: Hearsay is not verifiable and doesn't provide concrete evidence to support your appeal.

5. Comparisons to Other Drivers' Behaviour

The fact that other drivers may have parked illegally without receiving a ticket is not relevant to your case.

Examples to avoid:

- Photographs of other cars parked illegally in the same area

- Statements like "Everyone parks there, why was I singled out?"

- Arguments that you shouldn't be ticketed because others weren't

Why it doesn't work: Each parking violation is judged on its own merits. The behaviour of other drivers doesn't justify your parking violation.

6. Ignorance of the Law

Claiming that you were unaware of parking regulations is generally not an acceptable defence.

Examples to avoid:

- "I didn't know I couldn't park there."

- "I've never heard of that parking rule before."

- "The sign was too complicated for me to understand quickly."

Why it doesn't work: Drivers are expected to familiarise themselves with parking regulations. Ignorance of the rules is not typically considered a valid excuse.

7. Unverifiable Claims

Statements that cannot be proven or verified don't make strong evidence.

Examples to avoid:

- "I'm sure I put enough money in the meter."

- "I only parked there for a minute."

- "The parking attendant must have made a mistake."

Why it doesn't work: Without supporting evidence, these claims remain unsubstantiated and are unlikely to be accepted.

8. Altered or Falsified Documents

Never submit altered or fake documents as evidence. This is not only ineffective but also potentially illegal.

Examples to avoid:

- Photoshopped images of parking signs or your vehicle

- Altered parking receipts or permits

- Fake witness statements or medical documents

Why it doesn't work: Submitting falsified evidence is a serious offence that can result in severe consequences, including legal action.

9. Irrelevant Character References

Unless directly related to the parking incident, character references from friends, family, or colleagues are not useful evidence.

Examples to avoid:

- Letters from friends attesting to your good character

- Statements from your employer about your reliability

- References from community leaders unrelated to the parking incident

Why it doesn't work: These references don't address the specific circumstances of your parking violation and are generally considered irrelevant.

10. Excessive Technical Jargon or Legal Arguments

Unless you're a legal professional, attempting to use complex legal arguments or excessive technical jargon can backfire.

Examples to avoid:

- Quoting obscure legal precedents without clear relevance

- Using overly technical language to describe simple situations

- Making complex legal arguments without proper understanding

Why it doesn't work: This approach can confuse the issue and may be seen as an attempt to overcomplicate a straightforward matter.

11. Promises of Future Compliance

While it's good to learn from the experience, promises to comply with parking regulations in the future are not evidence for your current appeal.

Examples to avoid:

- "I promise I'll never park there again."

- "I've learned my lesson and will be more careful in future."

- "If you cancel this ticket, I'll make sure to always follow parking rules."

Why it doesn't work: These promises, while well-intentioned, don't address why the current ticket should be cancelled.

12. Comparisons to Previous Successful Appeals

The fact that you or someone else successfully appealed a ticket in the past is not relevant to your current case.

Examples to avoid:

- "I appealed a similar ticket last year and it was cancelled."

- "My neighbour got their ticket cancelled for the same thing."

Why it doesn't work: Each case is judged on its own merits. Previous outcomes don't set a precedent for your current appeal.

Conclusion

When appealing a parking ticket, it's crucial to focus on relevant, factual evidence that directly addresses the circumstances of your specific parking violation. Avoiding the types of evidence outlined above will help you build a stronger, more credible case.

Remember, the goal is to provide clear, verifiable evidence that supports your argument for why the ticket should be cancelled. Stick to the facts, provide relevant documentation, and explain your circumstances clearly and concisely.

By understanding what not to use as evidence, you can avoid common pitfalls and focus your efforts on gathering and presenting the most effective evidence for your parking ticket appeal. This approach will give you the best chance of a successful outcome.